chằng chéo
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: * Criss-crossing, interwoven, interlaced: Describes lines, paths, objects, or abstract elements that cross over each other repeatedly in multiple directions, forming a complex, often tangled, network or pattern. * Intertwined, overlapping (of abstract concepts): Describes ideas, responsibilities, or relationships that are complexly interconnected and difficult to separate.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Những đường dây điện chằng chéo trên cột. (The power lines are criss-crossing on the pole.)
- Rễ cây đa mọc chằng chéo trên mặt đất. (The banyan tree's roots grow intertwined on the ground.)
- Các mối quan hệ lợi ích trong dự án rất chằng chéo. (The interest relationships in the project are highly interwoven.)
Advanced Usage
- "chằng chịt": A near-synonym that emphasizes a denser, more tangled, and often messier state of crossing. "Chằng chéo" can imply a more structured or patterned crossing, while "chằng chịt" suggests a chaotic tangle.
- Mạng nhện chằng chịt trong góc nhà. (A dense tangle of spider webs in the corner of the house.)
- Used to describe abstract complexity:
- Luật lệ chằng chéo khiến việc kinh doanh trở nên khó khăn. (Overlapping/Byzantine regulations make doing business difficult.)
Variants and Related Words
- Chằng (verb): To lash, to bind tightly with ropes or cords. This is the root verb implying strong binding and crossing.
- Chằng cái thùng lại cho chắc. (Lash the crate tightly.)
- Chéo (adjective/adverb): Diagonal, crosswise. This element contributes the meaning of crossing at an angle.
- Kẻ một đường chéo. (Draw a diagonal line.)
Synonyms
- Đan xen: Interlaced, interwoven (often used for patterns or narratives).
- Chồng chéo: Overlapping (often used for responsibilities, timeframes, or jurisdictions).
- Giao nhau: To intersect (a more neutral term for things crossing at a point).
Related Idioms/Phrases
- Chằng chằng chéo chéo: A reduplicative form used for emphasis, describing a state of being very intricately and complicatedly crossed or intertwined.
- Dây leo mọc chằng chằng chéo chéo khắp bức tường. (The vines grew in a wildly criss-crossing manner all over the wall.)
- Criss-cross
- những đường chằng chéo trên bản đồcriss-cross lines on a map